{"id":208411,"date":"2026-10-13T18:00:00","date_gmt":"2026-10-13T09:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ichizenholdings.co.jp\/media\/?p=208411"},"modified":"2026-09-25T19:38:18","modified_gmt":"2026-09-25T10:38:18","slug":"math-independence-vs-uncorrelated","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ichizenholdings.co.jp\/media\/trading\/financial-engineering\/math-independence-vs-uncorrelated\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6570\u5b66\u7de8 \u7b2c17\u56de \u72ec\u7acb\u3001\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb \u2015 \u4f3c\u3066\u975e\u306a\u308b3\u3064\u306e\u6982\u5ff5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<blockquote class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p>\u4f4d\u7f6e: \u6570\u5b66\u7de8 \u7b2cC\u90e8 \u7b2c17\u56de \/ \u524d\u63d0: M13, M16 \/ \u3053\u306e\u56de\u3067\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068: \u72ec\u7acb\u30fb\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u30fb\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3067\u533a\u5225\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">0. \u7269\u8a9e \u2015 \u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u306a\u306e\u306b\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u306a\u3044\u4f8b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u6570\u5b66\u7de8\u3067\u3001\u671f\u5f85\u5024\u3068\u5206\u6563\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u671f\u5f85\u5024\u3001\u305d\u3057\u3066\u78ba\u7387\u5909\u6570\u306e\u9593\u306e\u300c\u8ddd\u96e2\u300d\u3092\u6e2c\u308b\u9053\u5177\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5171\u5206\u6563\u3068\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u6570\u304c\u767b\u5834\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u6570\u304c\u30bc\u30ed\u306a\u3089\u300c\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u306f\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u306a\u3044\u300d\u3068\u8a00\u3044\u305f\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001\u91d1\u878d\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306e\u5206\u6790\u3067\u3082\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u7ba1\u7406\u3067\u3082\u3001\u76f8\u95a2\u304c\u30bc\u30ed\u3067\u3042\u308c\u30702\u3064\u306e\u5909\u6570\u306f\u7121\u95a2\u4fc2\u3060\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5148\u306b\u9032\u3080\u5834\u9762\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u76f4\u611f\u306f\u5371\u3046\u3044\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3042\u308b\u5909\u6570\u306e\u5024\u30922\u4e57\u3057\u305f\u3082\u306e\u3092\u3001\u3082\u30461\u3064\u306e\u5909\u6570\u3060\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u3082\u3068\u306e\u5909\u6570\u304c\u5206\u304b\u308c\u3070\u30012\u4e57\u3057\u305f\u5024\u306f\u81ea\u52d5\u7684\u306b\u6c7a\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7247\u65b9\u3092\u77e5\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3082\u3046\u7247\u65b9\u306b\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9f\u6027\u306f\u6b8b\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u308c\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306a\u3044\u307b\u3069\u5f37\u3044\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u3082\u3068\u306e\u5909\u6570\u304c\u5e73\u5747\u30bc\u30ed\u306e\u5de6\u53f3\u5bfe\u79f0\u306a\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3068\u304d\u3001\u3053\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u3074\u3063\u305f\u308a\u30bc\u30ed\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u300210\u4e07\u500b\u306e\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u6570\u306f0.0001\u306b\u3057\u304b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u306f\u304a\u3088\u305d1.0\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3082\u3068\u306e\u5024\u304c1\u3088\u308a\u5927\u304d\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u9650\u3063\u3066\u5e73\u5747\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3068\u304a\u3088\u305d2.5\u306b\u8df3\u306d\u4e0a\u304c\u308a\u3001\u9006\u306b\u30de\u30a4\u30ca\u30b91\u3088\u308a\u5c0f\u3055\u3044\u3068\u304d\u3082\u540c\u3058\u304f\u304a\u3088\u305d2.5\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7247\u65b9\u306e\u5024\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3046\u7247\u65b9\u306e\u632f\u308b\u821e\u3044\u304c\u5909\u308f\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u2015\u2015\u3064\u307e\u308a\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u306a\u3044\u308f\u3051\u304c\u306a\u3044\u306e\u306b\u3001\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u6570\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u6570\u304c\u6349\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u76f4\u7dda\u7684\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u305f\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u898b\u9003\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3042\u3089\u3086\u308b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u6349\u3048\u308b\u6982\u5ff5\u306f\u4f55\u304b\u3068\u3044\u3048\u3070\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304c\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u300d\u3067\u3059\u3002\u72ec\u7acb\u306a\u3089\u3070\u76f8\u95a2\u306f\u30bc\u30ed\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u76f8\u95a2\u304c\u30bc\u30ed\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3068\u3044\u3063\u3066\u72ec\u7acb\u3068\u306f\u9650\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4e00\u65b9\u901a\u884c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u3001\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u5b9a\u7406\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a3c\u660e\u3057\u30012\u3064\u306e\u5909\u6570\u304c\u7d44\u3068\u3057\u30662\u5909\u91cf\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306f\u9006\u3082\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1. \u52d5\u6a5f \u2015 \u76f8\u95a2\u304c0\u306a\u3089\u7121\u95a2\u4fc2\u3068\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u3088\u3044\u306e\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u306e\u56de\u3092\u8aad\u307f\u7d42\u3048\u308b\u3068\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u30fb\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u30fb\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3067\u533a\u5225\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u6570\u304c\u6e2c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u76f4\u7dda\u7684\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u306e\u5f37\u3055\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u305f\u95a2\u4fc2\u3084\u975e\u7dda\u5f62\u306e\u5f93\u5c5e\u306f\u898b\u629c\u3051\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u78ba\u7387\u8ad6\u306b\u306f\u300c\u72ec\u7acb\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3082\u3063\u3068\u5f37\u3044\u6982\u5ff5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u306a\u3089\u3070\u76f8\u95a2\u306f\u5fc5\u305a 0 \u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u9006\u306f\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u975e\u5bfe\u79f0\u6027\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u306a\u3044\u307e\u307e\u91d1\u878d\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u904e\u5c0f\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u5371\u967a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u3042\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u3060\u304c\u6761\u4ef6\u3092\u5916\u3059\u3068\u5f93\u5c5e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u300c\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u300d\u3082\u767b\u5834\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4eca\u56de\u306f\u3053\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u5b9a\u7406\u3068\u53cd\u4f8b\u3067\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3053\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u8a3c\u660e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li><strong>THM-M17-1<\/strong> 2\u3064\u306e\u78ba\u7387\u5909\u6570\u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u5206\u6563\u304c\u6709\u9650\u306a\u3089\u3001\u5171\u5206\u6563\u306f 0 \u3067\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u72ec\u7acb\u306f\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u3044\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>THM-M17-2<\/strong> 2\u3064\u306e\u78ba\u7387\u5909\u6570\u306e\u7d44\u304c2\u5909\u91cf\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3068\u304d\u3001\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u540c\u5024\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n<li><strong>THM-M17-3<\/strong> \u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u72ec\u7acb\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u305a\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3068\u306f\u9650\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/li>\n\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. \u8a2d\u5b9a\u3068\u4eee\u5b9a \u2015 3\u3064\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u78ba\u7387\u7a7a\u9593 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u03a9<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0993em;\">F<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u4e0a\u306e\u78ba\u7387\u5909\u6570 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3092\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3092\u533a\u5225\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u72ec\u7acb<\/strong> \u3000\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30dc\u30ec\u30eb\u96c6\u5408 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section><eqn><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-tag\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1.1<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eqn><\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u3068\u304d\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f<strong>\u72ec\u7acb<\/strong>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4e8b\u8c61\u306e\u7d44\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u540c\u6642\u78ba\u7387\u304c\u5468\u8fba\u78ba\u7387\u306e\u7a4d\u306b\u7b49\u3057\u3044\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5f37\u3044\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7121\u76f8\u95a2<\/strong> \u3000<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u5206\u6563\u6709\u9650\uff08<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0641em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">L<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u03a9<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0993em;\">F<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>\uff09\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section><eqn><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mord mathrm\" style=\"margin-right:0.0139em;\">Cov<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-tag\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1.2<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eqn><\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u3068\u304d\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f<strong>\u7121\u76f8\u95a2<\/strong>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u3044\u30461\u672c\u306e\u7b49\u5f0f\u306b\u3059\u304e\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb<\/strong> \u3000\u90e8\u5206 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u52a0\u6cd5\u65cf <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7805em;vertical-align:-0.0972em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0593em;\">G<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2282<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0993em;\">F<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3068\u304d\u3001\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30dc\u30ec\u30eb\u96c6\u5408 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section><eqn><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.7em;vertical-align:-1.1em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mtable\"><span class=\"col-align-r\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.6em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.6em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.84em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.1em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.84em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"col-align-l\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.6em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.76em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0593em;\">G<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.26em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0593em;\">G<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0593em;\">G<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:1em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">a.s.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-tag\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.7em;vertical-align:-1.1em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1.3<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eqn><\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u3068\u304d\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7805em;vertical-align:-0.0972em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0593em;\">G<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067<strong>\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb<\/strong>\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u72ec\u7acb\u306f (1.1) \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b<strong>\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u4e8b\u8c61\u306e\u7d44<\/strong>\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u7b49\u5f0f\u3092\u8981\u6c42\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u306f (1.2) \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b<strong>\u671f\u5f85\u5024\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b1\u672c\u306e\u7b49\u5f0f<\/strong>\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u306f (1.3) \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b<strong>\u60c5\u5831 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7805em;vertical-align:-0.0972em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0593em;\">G<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3092\u6240\u4e0e\u3068\u3057\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u72ec\u7acb<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e3\u3064\u306f\u4e92\u3044\u306b\u7570\u306a\u308b\u6761\u4ef6\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5b9a\u7406\u3067\u305d\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3. \u4e3b\u5f35 \u2015 \u72ec\u7acb\u306f\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u3088\u308a\u5f37\u3044<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u7406 THM-M17-1\uff08\u72ec\u7acb\u306a\u3089\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\uff09<\/strong>\n\u78ba\u7387\u5909\u6570 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3001\u3068\u3082\u306b\u5206\u6563\u304c\u6709\u9650\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mord mathrm\" style=\"margin-right:0.0139em;\">Cov<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u7406 THM-M17-2\uff08\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u3067\u306e\u540c\u5024\u6027\uff09<\/strong>\n\u78ba\u7387\u5909\u6570\u306e\u7d44 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c2\u5909\u91cf\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3068\u304d\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u540c\u5024\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>\u5b9a\u7406 THM-M17-3\uff08\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3068\u72ec\u7acb\u306f\u7121\u95a2\u4fc2\uff09<\/strong>\n\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u72ec\u7acb\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u305a\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>THM-M17-1 \u306f\u300c\u72ec\u7acb <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.3669em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u300d\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002THM-M17-2 \u306f\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3067\u306e\u307f\u9006\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002THM-M17-3 \u306f\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u3068\u306f\u5225\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<details class=\"finmath-proof\"><summary>\u8a3c\u660e\u3092\u8aad\u3080\uff08\u8aad\u307e\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u5b8c\u7d50\u3057\u307e\u3059\uff09<\/summary>\n<h2>4. \u8a3c\u660e \u2015 \u671f\u5f85\u5024\u306e\u7a4d\u306e\u516c\u5f0f\u304b\u3089\u51fa\u3059<\/h2>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u7bc0\u306f\u8aad\u307e\u306a\u304f\u3066\u3082\u8a18\u4e8b\u306f\u5b8c\u7d50\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u3092\u8ffd\u3044\u305f\u3044\u4eba\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichizenholdings.co.jp\/media\/column\/financial-math\/math-sigma-algebra\/\">\u6570\u5b66\u7de8 \u7b2c13\u56de\u300c\u03c3\u52a0\u6cd5\u65cf\u3068\u53ef\u6e2c\u6027\u300d<\/a>\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/ichizenholdings.co.jp\/media\/column\/financial-math\/conditional-expectation\/\">\u6570\u5b66\u7de8 \u7b2c16\u56de\u300c\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u671f\u5f85\u5024\u306f\u5c04\u5f71\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d<\/a>\u3078\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>THM-M17-1 \u306e\u8a3c\u660e<\/h3>\n<p><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304d\u3001\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u53ef\u6e2c\u95a2\u6570 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/p>\n<section><eqn><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)]<\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-tag\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">2.1<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eqn><\/section>\n<p>\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9 (1.1) \u304b\u3089\u3001\u6307\u793a\u95a2\u6570 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7944em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathbf\">1<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>, <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7944em;vertical-align:-0.15em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathbf\">1<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u307e\u305a\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u3001\u5358\u95a2\u6570\u3078\u306e\u7dda\u5f62\u62e1\u5f35\u3068\u5358\u8abf\u53ce\u675f\u5b9a\u7406\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u4e00\u822c\u306e\u975e\u8ca0\u53ef\u6e2c\u95a2\u6570\u306b\u62e1\u5f35\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">L<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u5c5e\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u6b63\u90e8\u5206\u3068\u8ca0\u90e8\u5206\u306b\u5206\u3051\u3066\u5dee\u3092\u53d6\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067 (2.1) \u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5171\u5206\u6563\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b (2.1) \u3092 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>, <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">g<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u3057\u3066\u9069\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u5206\u6563\u6709\u9650\u306a\u306e\u3067 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f\u53ef\u7a4d\u5206\u3067\u3059\uff08\u30b3\u30fc\u30b7\u30fc\u30fb\u30b7\u30e5\u30ef\u30eb\u30c4\u306e\u4e0d\u7b49\u5f0f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2264<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.24em;vertical-align:-0.305em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord sqrt\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.935em;\"><span class=\"svg-align\" style=\"top:-3.2em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.2em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\" style=\"padding-left:1em;\"><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.7401em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.989em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.7401em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.989em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.895em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.2em;\"><\/span><span class=\"hide-tail\" style=\"min-width:1.02em;height:1.28em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"1.28em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 1296\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMinYMin slice\"><path d=\"M263,681c0.7,0,18,39.7,52,119\nc34,79.3,68.167,158.7,102.5,238c34.3,79.3,51.8,119.3,52.5,120\nc340,-704.7,510.7,-1060.3,512,-1067\nl0 -0\nc4.7,-7.3,11,-11,19,-11\nH40000v40H1012.3\ns-271.3,567,-271.3,567c-38.7,80.7,-84,175,-136,283c-52,108,-89.167,185.3,-111.5,232\nc-22.3,46.7,-33.8,70.3,-34.5,71c-4.7,4.7,-12.3,7,-23,7s-12,-1,-12,-1\ns-109,-253,-109,-253c-72.7,-168,-109.3,-252,-110,-252c-10.7,8,-22,16.7,-34,26\nc-22,17.3,-33.3,26,-34,26s-26,-26,-26,-26s76,-59,76,-59s76,-60,76,-60z\nM1001 80h400000v40h-400000z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.305em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&lt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u221e<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u3088\u308b\uff09\u3002\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066<\/p>\n<section class=\"eqno\"><eqn><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.7em;vertical-align:-1.1em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mtable\"><span class=\"col-align-r\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.6em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.76em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mord mathrm\" style=\"margin-right:0.0139em;\">Cov<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.26em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"col-align-l\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.6em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.76em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.26em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eqn><span>(2.1)<\/span><\/section>\n<h3>THM-M17-2 \u306e\u8a3c\u660e<\/h3>\n<p><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c2\u5909\u91cf\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u72ec\u7acb\u306a\u3089\u3070\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f THM-M17-1 \u3067\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\u9006\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mord mathrm\" style=\"margin-right:0.0139em;\">Cov<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u4eee\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u30022\u5909\u91cf\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u540c\u6642\u5bc6\u5ea6\u95a2\u6570\u306f\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03bc<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>, <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03bc<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>, <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0894em;vertical-align:-0.2753em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.4247em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2753em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mord mathrm\">Var<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>, <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0894em;vertical-align:-0.2753em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.4247em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2753em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mord mathrm\">Var<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>, <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03c1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mord mathrm\" style=\"margin-right:0.0139em;\">Cov<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\/<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u3057\u3066<\/p>\n<section><eqn><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:7.8515em;vertical-align:-3.6757em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mtable\"><span class=\"col-align-r\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:4.1758em;\"><span style=\"top:-6.3043em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.45em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1076em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct mtight\">,<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.4243em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.45em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-0.7243em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.45em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:3.6757em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"col-align-l\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:4.1758em;\"><span style=\"top:-6.3043em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.45em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3214em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.1522em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">2<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c0<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord sqrt\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9578em;\"><span class=\"svg-align\" style=\"top:-3.2em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.2em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\" style=\"padding-left:1em;\"><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03c1<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.7401em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.989em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.9178em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.2em;\"><\/span><span class=\"hide-tail\" style=\"min-width:1.02em;height:1.28em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"1.28em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 1296\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMinYMin slice\"><path d=\"M263,681c0.7,0,18,39.7,52,119\nc34,79.3,68.167,158.7,102.5,238c34.3,79.3,51.8,119.3,52.5,120\nc340,-704.7,510.7,-1060.3,512,-1067\nl0 -0\nc4.7,-7.3,11,-11,19,-11\nH40000v40H1012.3\ns-271.3,567,-271.3,567c-38.7,80.7,-84,175,-136,283c-52,108,-89.167,185.3,-111.5,232\nc-22.3,46.7,-33.8,70.3,-34.5,71c-4.7,4.7,-12.3,7,-23,7s-12,-1,-12,-1\ns-109,-253,-109,-253c-72.7,-168,-109.3,-252,-110,-252c-10.7,8,-22,16.7,-34,26\nc-22,17.3,-33.3,26,-34,26s-26,-26,-26,-26s76,-59,76,-59s76,-60,76,-60z\nM1001 80h400000v40h-400000z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2822em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.13em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.4243em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.45em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\">exp<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:-0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\"><span class=\"delimsizing size3\">(<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3214em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">2<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03c1<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.7401em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.989em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.936em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\"><span class=\"delimsizing size1\">[<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1089em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.6264em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8051em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.1607em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.8448em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3393em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.485em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mopen mtight\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">x<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">\u03bc<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose mtight\"><span class=\"mclose mtight\">)<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8913em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.931em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.6111em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-0.7243em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.45em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:1em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.01em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.655em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.485em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">\u03c1<\/span><span class=\"mopen mtight\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">x<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">\u03bc<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose mtight\">)<\/span><span class=\"mopen mtight\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">\u03bc<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose mtight\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.4453em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1089em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.6264em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8051em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.1607em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.8448em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3393em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.485em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mopen mtight\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">\u03bc<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose mtight\"><span class=\"mclose mtight\">)<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8913em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.931em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.6111em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\"><span class=\"delimsizing size1\">]<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\"><span class=\"delimsizing size3\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:3.6757em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-tag\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:7.8515em;vertical-align:-3.6757em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">2.2<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eqn><\/section>\n<p>\u3068\u66f8\u3051\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mord mathrm\" style=\"margin-right:0.0139em;\">Cov<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u3068\u304d <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03c1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3059\u3002(2.2) \u306b <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03c1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3092\u4ee3\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3068<\/p>\n<section><eqn><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:12.8008em;vertical-align:-6.1504em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mtable\"><span class=\"col-align-r\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:6.6504em;\"><span style=\"top:-8.6504em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1076em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct mtight\">,<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-6.3644em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.7829em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:0.3337em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:6.1504em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"col-align-l\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:6.6504em;\"><span style=\"top:-8.6504em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3214em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.314em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">2<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c0<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.836em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-6.3644em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:1em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\">exp<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:-0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\"><span class=\"delimsizing size2\">(<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1089em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.6264em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8051em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.1607em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.8448em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3393em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.485em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mopen mtight\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">x<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">\u03bc<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose mtight\"><span class=\"mclose mtight\">)<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8913em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.931em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.6111em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1089em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.6264em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8051em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.1607em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.8448em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3393em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.485em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mopen mtight\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">\u03bc<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose mtight\"><span class=\"mclose mtight\">)<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8913em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.931em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.6111em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\"><span class=\"delimsizing size2\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.7829em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner munder\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3214em;\"><span style=\"top:-1.0012em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:-0.1076em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen mtight\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">x<\/span><span class=\"mclose mtight\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.3214em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner munder\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3214em;\"><span class=\"svg-align\" style=\"top:-1.7262em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-stretchy\" style=\"height:0.548em;min-width:1.6em;\"><span class=\"brace-left\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMinYMin slice\"><path d=\"M0 6l6-6h17c12.688 0 19.313.3 20 1 4 4 7.313 8.3 10 13\n 35.313 51.3 80.813 93.8 136.5 127.5 55.688 33.7 117.188 55.8 184.5 66.5.688\n 0 2 .3 4 1 18.688 2.7 76 4.3 172 5h399450v120H429l-6-1c-124.688-8-235-61.7\n-331-161C60.687 138.7 32.312 99.3 7 54L0 41V6z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"brace-center\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMin slice\"><path d=\"M199572 214\nc100.7 8.3 195.3 44 280 108 55.3 42 101.7 93 139 153l9 14c2.7-4 5.7-8.7 9-14\n 53.3-86.7 123.7-153 211-199 66.7-36 137.3-56.3 212-62h199568v120H200432c-178.3\n 11.7-311.7 78.3-403 201-6 8-9.7 12-11 12-.7.7-6.7 1-18 1s-17.3-.3-18-1c-1.3 0\n-5-4-11-12-44.7-59.3-101.3-106.3-170-141s-145.3-54.3-229-60H0V214z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"brace-right\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMaxYMin slice\"><path d=\"M399994 0l6 6v35l-6 11c-56 104-135.3 181.3-238 232-57.3\n 28.7-117 45-179 50H-300V214h399897c43.3-7 81-15 113-26 100.7-33 179.7-91 237\n-174 2.7-5 6-9 10-13 .7-1 7.3-1 20-1h17z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.3214em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3214em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.2028em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord sqrt\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9072em;\"><span class=\"svg-align\" style=\"top:-3em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\" style=\"padding-left:0.833em;\"><span class=\"mord\">2<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c0<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.8672em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"hide-tail\" style=\"min-width:0.853em;height:1.08em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"1.08em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 1080\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMinYMin slice\"><path d=\"M95,702\nc-2.7,0,-7.17,-2.7,-13.5,-8c-5.8,-5.3,-9.5,-10,-9.5,-14\nc0,-2,0.3,-3.3,1,-4c1.3,-2.7,23.83,-20.7,67.5,-54\nc44.2,-33.3,65.8,-50.3,66.5,-51c1.3,-1.3,3,-2,5,-2c4.7,0,8.7,3.3,12,10\ns173,378,173,378c0.7,0,35.3,-71,104,-213c68.7,-142,137.5,-285,206.5,-429\nc69,-144,104.5,-217.7,106.5,-221\nl0 -0\nc5.3,-9.3,12,-14,20,-14\nH400000v40H845.2724\ns-225.272,467,-225.272,467s-235,486,-235,486c-2.7,4.7,-9,7,-19,7\nc-6,0,-10,-1,-12,-3s-194,-422,-194,-422s-65,47,-65,47z\nM834 80h400000v40h-400000z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1328em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9472em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\">exp<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:-0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\"><span class=\"delimsizing size1\">(<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1089em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.6264em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8051em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.1607em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.8448em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3393em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.485em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mopen mtight\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">x<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">\u03bc<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose mtight\"><span class=\"mclose mtight\">)<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8913em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.931em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.6111em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\"><span class=\"delimsizing size1\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.5952em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:2.4952em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:0.3337em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:1em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner munder\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3214em;\"><span style=\"top:-1.0012em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:-0.1076em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen mtight\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose mtight\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.3214em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"minner munder\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3214em;\"><span class=\"svg-align\" style=\"top:-1.7262em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-stretchy\" style=\"height:0.548em;min-width:1.6em;\"><span class=\"brace-left\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMinYMin slice\"><path d=\"M0 6l6-6h17c12.688 0 19.313.3 20 1 4 4 7.313 8.3 10 13\n 35.313 51.3 80.813 93.8 136.5 127.5 55.688 33.7 117.188 55.8 184.5 66.5.688\n 0 2 .3 4 1 18.688 2.7 76 4.3 172 5h399450v120H429l-6-1c-124.688-8-235-61.7\n-331-161C60.687 138.7 32.312 99.3 7 54L0 41V6z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"brace-center\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMidYMin slice\"><path d=\"M199572 214\nc100.7 8.3 195.3 44 280 108 55.3 42 101.7 93 139 153l9 14c2.7-4 5.7-8.7 9-14\n 53.3-86.7 123.7-153 211-199 66.7-36 137.3-56.3 212-62h199568v120H200432c-178.3\n 11.7-311.7 78.3-403 201-6 8-9.7 12-11 12-.7.7-6.7 1-18 1s-17.3-.3-18-1c-1.3 0\n-5-4-11-12-44.7-59.3-101.3-106.3-170-141s-145.3-54.3-229-60H0V214z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><span class=\"brace-right\" style=\"height:0.548em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"0.548em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 548\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMaxYMin slice\"><path d=\"M399994 0l6 6v35l-6 11c-56 104-135.3 181.3-238 232-57.3\n 28.7-117 45-179 50H-300V214h399897c43.3-7 81-15 113-26 100.7-33 179.7-91 237\n-174 2.7-5 6-9 10-13 .7-1 7.3-1 20-1h17z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.3214em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.3214em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.3214em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.2028em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord sqrt\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9072em;\"><span class=\"svg-align\" style=\"top:-3em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\" style=\"padding-left:0.833em;\"><span class=\"mord\">2<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c0<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.8672em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"hide-tail\" style=\"min-width:0.853em;height:1.08em;\"><svg xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"400em\" height=\"1.08em\" viewBox=\"0 0 400000 1080\" preserveAspectRatio=\"xMinYMin slice\"><path d=\"M95,702\nc-2.7,0,-7.17,-2.7,-13.5,-8c-5.8,-5.3,-9.5,-10,-9.5,-14\nc0,-2,0.3,-3.3,1,-4c1.3,-2.7,23.83,-20.7,67.5,-54\nc44.2,-33.3,65.8,-50.3,66.5,-51c1.3,-1.3,3,-2,5,-2c4.7,0,8.7,3.3,12,10\ns173,378,173,378c0.7,0,35.3,-71,104,-213c68.7,-142,137.5,-285,206.5,-429\nc69,-144,104.5,-217.7,106.5,-221\nl0 -0\nc5.3,-9.3,12,-14,20,-14\nH400000v40H845.2724\ns-225.272,467,-225.272,467s-235,486,-235,486c-2.7,4.7,-9,7,-19,7\nc-6,0,-10,-1,-12,-3s-194,-422,-194,-422s-65,47,-65,47z\nM834 80h400000v40h-400000z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1328em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.677em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9472em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\">exp<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:-0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\"><span class=\"delimsizing size1\">(<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mopen nulldelimiter\"><\/span><span class=\"mfrac\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1089em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.6264em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8051em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.1607em;margin-left:-0.0359em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.8448em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3393em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.23em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"frac-line\" style=\"border-bottom-width:0.04em;\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-3.485em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mopen mtight\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">\u03bc<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3448em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.3567em;margin-left:0em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.1433em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose mtight\"><span class=\"mclose mtight\">)<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8913em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.931em;margin-right:0.0714em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.5em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size3 size1 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.6111em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose nulldelimiter\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\"><span class=\"delimsizing size1\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.5952em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:2.4952em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:6.1504em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-tag\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:12.8008em;vertical-align:-6.1504em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">2.3<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eqn><\/section>\n<p><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03c1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3092\u4ee3\u5165\u3057\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3001\u6307\u6570\u306e\u4ea4\u5dee\u9805 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">2<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03c1<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"minner\">\u22ef<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u6d88\u3048\u3001\u6307\u6570\u90e8\u5206\u304c <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3060\u3051\u306e\u9805\u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3060\u3051\u306e\u9805\u306e\u548c\u306b\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6307\u6570\u95a2\u6570\u306e\u6027\u8cea <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8491em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">e<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8491em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">a<\/span><span class=\"mbin mtight\">+<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6644em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">e<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.6644em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">a<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u22c5<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8491em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">e<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8491em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">b<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u540c\u6642\u5bc6\u5ea6\u304c\u5468\u8fba\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306e\u7a4d\u306b\u56e0\u6570\u5206\u89e3\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6642\u5bc6\u5ea6\u304c\u5468\u8fba\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306e\u7a4d\u306b\u7b49\u3057\u3044\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0361em;vertical-align:-0.2861em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1076em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct mtight\">,<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1076em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1076em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u4efb\u610f\u306e\u30dc\u30ec\u30eb\u96c6\u5408 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/p>\n<section><eqn><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:7.8439em;vertical-align:-3.6719em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mtable\"><span class=\"col-align-r\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:4.172em;\"><span style=\"top:-6.692em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.36em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-4.672em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.36em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.1em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.36em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-0.0481em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.36em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:3.6719em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"col-align-l\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:4.172em;\"><span style=\"top:-6.692em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.36em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-4.672em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.36em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mop op-symbol large-op\" style=\"margin-right:0.4445em;position:relative;top:-0.0011em;\">\u222b<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:-0.4336em;\"><span style=\"top:-1.7881em;margin-left:-0.4445em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9119em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:-0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:-0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mop op-symbol large-op\" style=\"margin-right:0.4445em;position:relative;top:-0.0011em;\">\u222b<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:-0.4336em;\"><span style=\"top:-1.7881em;margin-left:-0.4445em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9119em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1076em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct mtight\">,<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.2861em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">d<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">d<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.1em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.36em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mop op-symbol large-op\" style=\"margin-right:0.4445em;position:relative;top:-0.0011em;\">\u222b<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:-0.4336em;\"><span style=\"top:-1.7881em;margin-left:-0.4445em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9119em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1076em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">d<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mop op-symbol large-op\" style=\"margin-right:0.4445em;position:relative;top:-0.0011em;\">\u222b<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:-0.4336em;\"><span style=\"top:-1.7881em;margin-left:-0.4445em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.9119em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.1076em;\">f<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.3283em;\"><span style=\"top:-2.55em;margin-left:-0.1076em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.15em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">d<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-0.0481em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3.36em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2208<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:3.6719em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eqn><\/section>\n<p>\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d5\u30d3\u30cb\u306e\u5b9a\u7406\u3067\u7a4d\u5206\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3001\u88ab\u7a4d\u5206\u95a2\u6570\u304c <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">x<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u7a4d\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9 (1.1) \u305d\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u30012\u5909\u91cf\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u306f\u300c\u7121\u76f8\u95a2 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.3669em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u21d2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u72ec\u7acb\u300d\u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002THM-M17-1 \u3068\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u540c\u5024\u6027\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u220e<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6ce8\u610f<\/strong>: \u3053\u306e\u8a3c\u660e\u3067\u672c\u8cea\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u3063\u305f\u306e\u306f\u300c\u540c\u6642\u5bc6\u5ea6\u304c (2.2) \u306e\u5f62\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u300d\u3053\u3068\u3001\u3059\u306a\u308f\u3061\u7d44\u3068\u3057\u30662\u5909\u91cf\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5468\u8fba\u5206\u5e03\u304c\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u6b63\u898f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f (2.2) \u306f\u4fdd\u8a3c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u306f\u53cd\u4f8b CEX-M17-2 \u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>THM-M17-3 \u306e\u8a3c\u660e<\/h3>\n<p>\u5b58\u5728\u3092\u793a\u305b\u3070\u3088\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3001\u53cd\u4f8b\u30922\u3064\u69cb\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u72ec\u7acb\u3060\u304c\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u306a\u3044\u4f8b\u3002<\/strong> \u30b3\u30a4\u30f3 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>, <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7667em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u304a\u304d\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7805em;vertical-align:-0.0972em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0593em;\">G<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3092\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f\u4e00\u65b9\u304c 1 \u306a\u3089\u4ed6\u65b9\u304c 0 \u306b\u78ba\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067<strong>\u5f93\u5c5e<\/strong>\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3057\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u78ba\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5404\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u81ea\u660e\u306b\u72ec\u7acb\uff08\u78ba\u7387\u5909\u6570\u304c\u5b9a\u6570\u306b\u306a\u308b\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u306f\u5f93\u5c5e\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7805em;vertical-align:-0.0972em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0593em;\">G<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u3053\u308c\u3092\u9006\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f\uff08\u7121\u6761\u4ef6\u306b\uff09\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7805em;vertical-align:-0.0972em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0593em;\">G<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067\u306f\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<strong>\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3082\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3068\u306f\u9650\u3089\u306a\u3044<\/strong>\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3060\u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u306a\u3044\u4f8b\u3002<\/strong> \u78ba\u7387\u5909\u6570 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">Z<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">Z<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">Z<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">Z<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.044em;\">z<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u4e0e\u3048\u3089\u308c\u305f\u3082\u3068\u3067 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u72ec\u7acb\u306b <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.109em;\">N<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.044em;\">z<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u5f93\u3046\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7805em;vertical-align:-0.0972em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathcal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0593em;\">G<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">\u03c3<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">Z<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u3082\u3068\u3067 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">Z<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3092\u77e5\u3089\u306a\u3044\uff08\u5468\u8fba\u5316\u3057\u305f\uff09\u3082\u3068\u3067\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f\u3069\u3061\u3089\u3082\u540c\u3058 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">Z<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u5f15\u304d\u305a\u3089\u308c\u308b\u305f\u3081\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">Z<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0641em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">Z<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0715em;\">Z<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3088\u308a <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mord mathrm\" style=\"margin-right:0.0139em;\">Cov<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/4<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\"><span class=\"mrel\"><span class=\"mord katex-vbox\"><span class=\"katex-thinbox\"><span class=\"rlap\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8889em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-inner\"><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mrel\">\ue020<\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-fix\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace nobreak\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001THM-M17-1 \u306e\u5bfe\u5076\u304b\u3089 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e2\u3064\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u3068\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u65b9\u5411\u3082\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u305f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002 \u220e<\/p>\n<\/details>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">5. \u53cd\u4f8b \u2015 \u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u306a\u306e\u306b\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u5f93\u5c5e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53cd\u4f8b CEX-M17-1: \u5171\u5206\u65630\u3060\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u5f93\u5c5e<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3092\u6a19\u6e96\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u5f93\u3046\u78ba\u7387\u5909\u6570\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u7406\u8ad6\u8a08\u7b97\u3002<\/strong> <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f\u5e73\u5747 0 \u306e\u5bfe\u79f0\u5206\u5e03\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5947\u6570\u6b21\u30e2\u30fc\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306f\u3059\u3079\u3066 0 \u3067\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>, <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0641em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>, <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0641em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3059\u3002\u3088\u3063\u3066<\/p>\n\n\n\n<section><eqn><span class=\"katex-display\"><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.7482em;vertical-align:-1.1241em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mtable\"><span class=\"col-align-r\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.6241em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.76em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mop\"><span class=\"mord mathrm\" style=\"margin-right:0.0139em;\">Cov<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8641em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.2359em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1241em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"col-align-l\"><span class=\"vlist-t vlist-t2\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.6241em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.76em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u22c5<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8641em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8641em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><\/span><\/span><span style=\"top:-2.2359em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:3em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8641em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.113em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">3<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-s\">\u200b<\/span><\/span><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:1.1241em;\"><span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-tag\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:2.7482em;vertical-align:-1.1241em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord text\"><span class=\"mord\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord\">3.1<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eqn><\/section>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5171\u5206\u6563\u306f\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b 0 \u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u6c7a\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3092\u77e5\u308c\u3070 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f\u78ba\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u4e0d\u78ba\u5b9f\u6027\u306f\u30bc\u30ed\u3067\u3059\u3002<strong>\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u3060\u304c\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u5f93\u5c5e<\/strong>\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u78ba\u8a8d\u3002<\/strong> <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">n<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8389em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">100<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">000<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u6a19\u672c\u3067\u6a19\u672c\u5171\u5206\u6563\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.0002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>\u3001\u6a19\u672c\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u6570\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.0001<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u3001\u307b\u307c 0 \u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u671f\u5f85\u5024\u3092\u898b\u308b\u3068\u9055\u3044\u304c\u660e\u78ba\u3067\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7224em;vertical-align:-0.0391em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&gt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2248<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">2.5189<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7224em;vertical-align:-0.0391em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&lt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2248<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">2.5274<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u3044\u305a\u308c\u3082\u5168\u4f53\u5e73\u5747 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2248<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1.0018<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u305a\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u5024\u3092\u77e5\u308c\u3070 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u5206\u5e03\u304c\u5909\u308f\u308b\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6570\u5024\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53cd\u4f8b CEX-M17-2: \u5468\u8fba\u306f\u6b63\u898f\u306a\u306e\u306b\u7d44\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6b63\u898f\u3067\u306a\u3044<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u223c<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.109em;\">N<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u3057\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u72ec\u7acb\u306a\u78ba\u7387\u5909\u6570 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03b5<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3092 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03b5<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03b5<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">\u03b5X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u5b9a\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u5206\u5e03\u95a2\u6570\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3059\u308b\u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2264<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03b5<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2264<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03b5<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2264<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.109em;\">N<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0359em;\">y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3059\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u223c<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.109em;\">N<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5171\u5206\u6563\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u22c5<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">\u03b5X<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1.0641em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03b5<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">E<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">[<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><span class=\"mclose\">]<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7278em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3059\uff08<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03b5<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3057\u305f\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3057\u304b\u3057 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">\u03b5X<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u5e38\u306b\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u306e\u3067\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306f\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u72ec\u7acb\u306a\u3089\u3070 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&gt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&gt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&gt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&gt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u304c\u6210\u308a\u7acb\u3064\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306a\u306e\u3067\u5de6\u8fba\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&gt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u7b49\u3057\u304f\u3001\u53f3\u8fba\u306f\u305d\u306e\u4e8c\u4e57\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u5de6\u8fba\u304c <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.3184<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>\u3001\u53f3\u8fba\u304c <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.1014<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>THM-M17-2 \u306e\u6761\u4ef6\u306f<strong>\u7d44\u3068\u3057\u30662\u5909\u91cf\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u5f93\u3046<\/strong>\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3057\u305f\u3002\u3053\u306e\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u5468\u8fba\u5206\u5e03\u306f\u3068\u3082\u306b\u6b63\u898f\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u3044\u3046\u5b8c\u5168\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u7d44\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u5468\u8fba\u304c\u6b63\u898f\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f THM-M17-2 \u306f\u4f7f\u3048\u306a\u3044\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6559\u8a13\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53cd\u4f8b CEX-M17-3: \u72ec\u7acb\u306a2\u30b3\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u5408\u8a08\u3067\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3068\u5f93\u5c5e\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3092\u72ec\u7acb\u306a\u30b3\u30a4\u30f3\u6295\u3052\u3068\u3057\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7667em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306e\u540c\u6642\u78ba\u7387\u8868\u3092\u8a08\u7b97\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">+<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3059\u3002\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u78ba\u7387\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><\/th>\n<th><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq><\/th>\n<th><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq><\/td>\n<td><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq><\/td>\n<td><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq><\/td>\n<td><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq><\/td>\n<td><eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u5468\u8fba\u78ba\u7387\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>, <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3059\u3002\u3082\u3057\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u306a\u3089\u3070 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/2<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/4<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u306a\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3059\u3002\u5408\u8a08\u304c 1 \u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u77e5\u3063\u305f\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u3001\u7247\u65b9\u304c 1 \u306a\u3089\u4ed6\u65b9\u306f 0 \u306b\u78ba\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<strong>\u5171\u901a\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u3051\u308b\u3068\u3001\u3082\u3068\u3082\u3068\u72ec\u7acb\u3060\u3063\u305f\u3082\u306e\u304c\u5f93\u5c5e\u306b\u306a\u308b<\/strong>\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">6. \u6570\u5024\u4f8b \u2015 X \u3068 X^2 \u3067\u78ba\u304b\u3081\u308b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">4\u3064\u306e\u6570\u5024\u7684\u78ba\u8a8d\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>1. X \u3068 X^2 \u306e\u6a19\u672c\u5171\u5206\u6563\u3068\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u5206\u5e03\u3002<\/strong> <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.4306em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">n<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8389em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">100<\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><\/span><span class=\"mord\">000<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u6a19\u672c\u3067\u6a19\u672c\u5171\u5206\u6563\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.0002<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>\u3001\u6a19\u672c\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u6570\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.0001<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3059\u3002\u7406\u8ad6\u5024\u306f\u53b3\u5bc6\u306b 0 \u3067\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7224em;vertical-align:-0.0391em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&gt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u3051\u305f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u5e73\u5747\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">2.5189<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7224em;vertical-align:-0.0391em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&lt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7278em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u3051\u305f\u5e73\u5747\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">2.5274<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3001\u5168\u4f53\u5e73\u5747 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1.0018<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76f8\u95a2\u304c 0 \u3067\u3082\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u5206\u5e03\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u4f9d\u5b58\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>2. \u5468\u8fba\u306f\u6b63\u898f\u3060\u304c\u7d44\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6b63\u898f\u3067\u306a\u3044\u4f8b\u3002<\/strong> <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">\u03b5X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u69cb\u6210\u3067\u3001\u6a19\u672c\u76f8\u95a2\u4fc2\u6570\u306f <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.0071<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u307b\u307c 0 \u3067\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&gt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\">Y<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">&gt;<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.3184<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u306a\u3089 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.7278em;vertical-align:-0.0833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.3184<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mbin\">\u00d7<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2222em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.3184<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.1014<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u306a\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u30023\u500d\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u4e56\u96e2\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u6027\u306f\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u5426\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>3. 2\u679a\u306e\u30b3\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u5408\u8a081\u6761\u4ef6\u306e\u3082\u3068\u306e\u540c\u6642\u78ba\u7387\u8868\u3002<\/strong> \u4e0a\u306e\u8868\u306e\u901a\u308a\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathbb\">P<\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">A<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8778em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0502em;\">B<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">\u2223<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0576em;\">S<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5468\u8fba\u306e\u7a4d <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1\/4<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068\u4e00\u81f4\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>4. 2\u5909\u91cf\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u3067\u76f8\u95a20\u306e\u3068\u304d\u306e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306e\u78ba\u8a8d\u3002<\/strong> <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03c1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e2\u5909\u91cf\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306e\u540c\u6642\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3068\u5468\u8fba\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306e\u7a4d\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u306f\u540c\u6642\u5bc6\u5ea6 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.159155<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>\u3001\u7a4d <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.159155<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u306f\u540c\u6642\u5bc6\u5ea6 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.058550<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>\u3001\u7a4d <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.058550<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u4e00\u81f4\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:1em;vertical-align:-0.25em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mopen\">(<\/span><span class=\"mord\">\u2212<\/span><span class=\"mord\">1<\/span><span class=\"mpunct\">,<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.1667em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.5<\/span><span class=\"mclose\">)<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u306f\u540c\u6642\u5bc6\u5ea6 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.085190<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq>\u3001\u7a4d <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0.085190<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3067\u4e00\u81f4\u3002THM-M17-2 \u306e\u901a\u308a\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.625em;vertical-align:-0.1944em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">\u03c1<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mrel\">=<\/span><span class=\"mspace\" style=\"margin-right:0.2778em;\"><\/span><\/span><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6444em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\">0<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u3068\u304d\u540c\u6642\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306f\u5468\u8fba\u5bc6\u5ea6\u306e\u7a4d\u306b\u7b49\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">7. \u6b21\u56de\u3078 \u2015 \u53ce\u675f\u306e4\u6982\u5ff5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4eca\u56de\u3001\u72ec\u7acb\u30fb\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u30fb\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u3068\u3044\u30463\u3064\u306e\u6982\u5ff5\u304c\u4f3c\u3066\u975e\u306a\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u898b\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6b21\u56de M18 \u3067\u306f<strong>\u53ce\u675f\u306e4\u6982\u5ff5<\/strong>\u3092\u6271\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u78ba\u7387\u5909\u6570\u306e\u5217\u304c\u300c\u53ce\u675f\u3059\u308b\u300d\u3068\u306f\u3069\u3046\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3002\u6982\u53ce\u675f\u3001\u78ba\u7387\u53ce\u675f\u3001<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\">L<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.6644em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal mtight\">p<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u53ce\u675f\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u53ce\u675f\u306e4\u3064\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u3001\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u306e\u9593\u306e\u5305\u542b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3092\u8a3c\u660e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8cea\u554f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u76f8\u95a2\u304c0\u306a\u3089\u7121\u95a2\u4fc2\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u306e\u3067\u3059\u304b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76f4\u7dda\u7684\u306a\u95a2\u4fc2\u304c\u7121\u3044\u3060\u3051\u3067\u3001\u66f2\u304c\u3063\u305f\u95a2\u4fc2\u306f\u3042\u308a\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.6833em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u3068 <eq><span class=\"katex\"><span class=\"katex-html\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><span class=\"katex-base\"><span class=\"katex-strut\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><\/span><span class=\"mord\"><span class=\"mord mathnormal\" style=\"margin-right:0.0785em;\">X<\/span><span class=\"msupsub\"><span class=\"vlist-t\"><span class=\"vlist-r\"><span class=\"vlist\" style=\"height:0.8141em;\"><span style=\"top:-3.063em;margin-right:0.05em;\"><span class=\"pstrut\" style=\"height:2.7em;\"><\/span><span class=\"katex-sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight\"><span class=\"mord mtight\">2<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/eq> \u306e\u4f8b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u4e00\u65b9\u304c\u4ed6\u65b9\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u3066\u3082\u76f8\u95a2\u306f 0 \u306b\u306a\u308a\u5f97\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306a\u3089\u5b89\u5fc3\u3067\u3059\u304b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7d44\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6b63\u898f\u5206\u5e03\u306a\u3089\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u3068\u72ec\u7acb\u306f\u540c\u3058\u3067\u3059\u3002\u5468\u8fba\u304c\u6b63\u898f\u306a\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306f\u8db3\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u53cd\u4f8b CEX-M17-2 \u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5468\u8fba\u306f\u3068\u3082\u306b\u6b63\u898f\u3067\u3082\u7d44\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6b63\u898f\u3067\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u3067\u3082\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u306f\u3069\u3053\u3067\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u304b<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5171\u901a\u306e\u8981\u56e0\u3067\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u308b\u8cc7\u7523\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3092\u6271\u3046\u3068\u304d\u306b\u4f7f\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u5e02\u5834\u5168\u4f53\u306e\u52d5\u304d\u3067\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u3051\u308c\u3070\u500b\u5225\u9298\u67c4\u306e\u6b8b\u5dee\u306f\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u306b\u8fd1\u304f\u306a\u308b\u3001\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4eee\u5b9a\u306f\u30d5\u30a1\u30af\u30bf\u30fc\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306e\u57fa\u790e\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n\n<li>Billingsley P.\u3001Probability and Measure\u3001\u7b2c3\u7248\u3001Wiley\u30011995\u5e74<\/li>\n\n\n<li>Casella G. and Berger R. L.\u3001Statistical Inference\u3001\u7b2c2\u7248\u3001Duxbury\u30012002\u5e74<\/li>\n\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>\u6570\u5024\u4f8b\u306f <code>compute.py<\/code> \u306b\u3088\u308a\u691c\u7b97\u6e08\u307f\u3002\u30b7\u30df\u30e5\u30ec\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306f\u4e71\u6570\u30b7\u30fc\u30c9 42 \u3067\u56fa\u5b9a\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f4d\u7f6e: \u6570\u5b66\u7de8 \u7b2cC\u90e8 \u7b2c17\u56de \/ \u524d\u63d0: M13, M16 \/ \u3053\u306e\u56de\u3067\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068: \u72ec\u7acb\u30fb\u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u30fb\u6761\u4ef6\u4ed8\u304d\u72ec\u7acb\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u4f8b\u3067\u533a\u5225\u3067\u304d\u308b 0. \u7269\u8a9e \u2015 \u7121\u76f8\u95a2\u306a\u306e\u306b\u72ec\u7acb\u3067\u306a\u3044\u4f8b \u3053\u3053\u307e\u3067\u306e\u6570\u5b66\u7de8\u3067\u3001\u671f [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":209215,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"swell_btn_cv_data":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[159],"tags":[172],"class_list":["post-208411","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-financial-engineering","tag-fe-math2-measure-probability"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One SEO 5.0.4 - aioseo.com -->\n\t<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u4f4d\u7f6e: \u6570\u5b66\u7de8 \u7b2cC\u90e8 \u7b2c17\u56de \/ \u524d\u63d0: M13, M16 \/ \u3053\u306e\u56de\u3067\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3053\u3068: \u72ec\u7acb\u30fb\u7121\u76f8\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"max-image-preview:large\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u6c34\u91ce\u502b\u592a\u90ce\"\/>\n\t<link rel=\"canonical\" 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